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Mathlib.RingTheory.Flat.Equalizer

Base change along flat modules preserves equalizers #

We show that base change along flat modules (resp. algebras) preserves kernels and equalizers.

def LinearMap.tensorEqLocusBil {R : Type u_1} (S : Type u_2) [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [Algebra R S] (M : Type u_3) [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [Module S M] [IsScalarTower R S M] {N : Type u_4} {P : Type u_5} [AddCommGroup N] [AddCommGroup P] [Module R N] [Module R P] (f g : N →ₗ[R] P) :

The bilinear map corresponding to LinearMap.tensorEqLocus.

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      def LinearMap.tensorKerBil {R : Type u_1} (S : Type u_2) [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [Algebra R S] (M : Type u_3) [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [Module S M] [IsScalarTower R S M] {N : Type u_4} {P : Type u_5} [AddCommGroup N] [AddCommGroup P] [Module R N] [Module R P] (f : N →ₗ[R] P) :

      The bilinear map corresponding to LinearMap.tensorKer.

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          def LinearMap.tensorEqLocus {R : Type u_1} (S : Type u_2) [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [Algebra R S] (M : Type u_3) [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [Module S M] [IsScalarTower R S M] {N : Type u_4} {P : Type u_5} [AddCommGroup N] [AddCommGroup P] [Module R N] [Module R P] (f g : N →ₗ[R] P) :

          The canonical map M ⊗[R] eq(f, g) →ₗ[R] eq(𝟙 ⊗ f, 𝟙 ⊗ g).

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              def LinearMap.tensorKer {R : Type u_1} (S : Type u_2) [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [Algebra R S] (M : Type u_3) [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [Module S M] [IsScalarTower R S M] {N : Type u_4} {P : Type u_5} [AddCommGroup N] [AddCommGroup P] [Module R N] [Module R P] (f : N →ₗ[R] P) :

              The canonical map M ⊗[R] ker f →ₗ[R] ker (𝟙 ⊗ f).

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                  @[simp]
                  theorem LinearMap.tensorKer_tmul {R : Type u_1} (S : Type u_2) [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [Algebra R S] (M : Type u_3) [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [Module S M] [IsScalarTower R S M] {N : Type u_4} {P : Type u_5} [AddCommGroup N] [AddCommGroup P] [Module R N] [Module R P] (f : N →ₗ[R] P) (m : M) (x : (ker f)) :
                  ((tensorKer S M f) (m ⊗ₜ[R] x)) = m ⊗ₜ[R] x
                  @[simp]
                  theorem LinearMap.tensorKer_coe {R : Type u_1} (S : Type u_2) [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [Algebra R S] (M : Type u_3) [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [Module S M] [IsScalarTower R S M] {N : Type u_4} {P : Type u_5} [AddCommGroup N] [AddCommGroup P] [Module R N] [Module R P] (f : N →ₗ[R] P) (x : TensorProduct R M (ker f)) :
                  ((tensorKer S M f) x) = (lTensor M (ker f).subtype) x
                  @[simp]
                  theorem LinearMap.tensorEqLocus_tmul {R : Type u_1} (S : Type u_2) [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [Algebra R S] (M : Type u_3) [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [Module S M] [IsScalarTower R S M] {N : Type u_4} {P : Type u_5} [AddCommGroup N] [AddCommGroup P] [Module R N] [Module R P] (f g : N →ₗ[R] P) (m : M) (x : (eqLocus f g)) :
                  ((tensorEqLocus S M f g) (m ⊗ₜ[R] x)) = m ⊗ₜ[R] x
                  @[simp]
                  theorem LinearMap.tensorEqLocus_coe {R : Type u_1} (S : Type u_2) [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [Algebra R S] (M : Type u_3) [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [Module S M] [IsScalarTower R S M] {N : Type u_4} {P : Type u_5} [AddCommGroup N] [AddCommGroup P] [Module R N] [Module R P] (f g : N →ₗ[R] P) (x : TensorProduct R M (eqLocus f g)) :
                  ((tensorEqLocus S M f g) x) = (lTensor M (eqLocus f g).subtype) x
                  def LinearMap.tensorKerEquiv {R : Type u_1} (S : Type u_2) [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [Algebra R S] (M : Type u_3) [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [Module S M] [IsScalarTower R S M] {N : Type u_4} {P : Type u_5} [AddCommGroup N] [AddCommGroup P] [Module R N] [Module R P] (f : N →ₗ[R] P) [Module.Flat R M] :

                  If M is R-flat, the canonical map M ⊗[R] ker f →ₗ[R] ker (𝟙 ⊗ f) is an isomorphism.

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                      @[simp]
                      theorem LinearMap.tensorKerEquiv_apply {R : Type u_1} (S : Type u_2) [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [Algebra R S] (M : Type u_3) [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [Module S M] [IsScalarTower R S M] {N : Type u_4} {P : Type u_5} [AddCommGroup N] [AddCommGroup P] [Module R N] [Module R P] (f : N →ₗ[R] P) [Module.Flat R M] (x : TensorProduct R M (ker f)) :
                      (tensorKerEquiv S M f) x = (tensorKer S M f) x
                      @[simp]
                      theorem LinearMap.lTensor_ker_subtype_tensorKerEquiv_symm {R : Type u_1} (S : Type u_2) [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [Algebra R S] (M : Type u_3) [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [Module S M] [IsScalarTower R S M] {N : Type u_4} {P : Type u_5} [AddCommGroup N] [AddCommGroup P] [Module R N] [Module R P] (f : N →ₗ[R] P) [Module.Flat R M] (x : (ker ((TensorProduct.AlgebraTensorModule.lTensor S M) f))) :
                      (lTensor M (ker f).subtype) ((tensorKerEquiv S M f).symm x) = x
                      def LinearMap.tensorEqLocusEquiv {R : Type u_1} (S : Type u_2) [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [Algebra R S] (M : Type u_3) [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [Module S M] [IsScalarTower R S M] {N : Type u_4} {P : Type u_5} [AddCommGroup N] [AddCommGroup P] [Module R N] [Module R P] (f g : N →ₗ[R] P) [Module.Flat R M] :

                      If M is R-flat, the canonical map M ⊗[R] eq(f, g) →ₗ[S] eq (𝟙 ⊗ f, 𝟙 ⊗ g) is an isomorphism.

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                          @[simp]
                          theorem LinearMap.tensorEqLocusEquiv_apply {R : Type u_1} (S : Type u_2) [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [Algebra R S] (M : Type u_3) [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [Module S M] [IsScalarTower R S M] {N : Type u_4} {P : Type u_5} [AddCommGroup N] [AddCommGroup P] [Module R N] [Module R P] (f g : N →ₗ[R] P) [Module.Flat R M] (x : TensorProduct R M (eqLocus f g)) :
                          (tensorEqLocusEquiv S M f g) x = (tensorEqLocus S M f g) x
                          @[simp]
                          theorem LinearMap.lTensor_eqLocus_subtype_tensoreqLocusEquiv_symm {R : Type u_1} (S : Type u_2) [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [Algebra R S] (M : Type u_3) [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [Module S M] [IsScalarTower R S M] {N : Type u_4} {P : Type u_5} [AddCommGroup N] [AddCommGroup P] [Module R N] [Module R P] (f g : N →ₗ[R] P) [Module.Flat R M] (x : (eqLocus ((TensorProduct.AlgebraTensorModule.lTensor S M) f) ((TensorProduct.AlgebraTensorModule.lTensor S M) g))) :
                          (lTensor M (eqLocus f g).subtype) ((tensorEqLocusEquiv S M f g).symm x) = x
                          def AlgHom.tensorEqualizer {R : Type u_1} (S : Type u_2) [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [Algebra R S] (T : Type u_3) [CommRing T] [Algebra R T] [Algebra S T] [IsScalarTower R S T] {A : Type u_4} {B : Type u_5} [CommRing A] [CommRing B] [Algebra R A] [Algebra R B] (f g : A →ₐ[R] B) :

                          The canonical map T ⊗[R] eq(f, g) →ₐ[S] eq (𝟙 ⊗ f, 𝟙 ⊗ g).

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                              @[simp]
                              theorem AlgHom.coe_tensorEqualizer {R : Type u_1} (S : Type u_2) [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [Algebra R S] (T : Type u_3) [CommRing T] [Algebra R T] [Algebra S T] [IsScalarTower R S T] {A : Type u_4} {B : Type u_5} [CommRing A] [CommRing B] [Algebra R A] [Algebra R B] (f g : A →ₐ[R] B) (x : TensorProduct R T (equalizer f g)) :
                              def AlgHom.tensorEqualizerEquiv {R : Type u_1} (S : Type u_2) [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [Algebra R S] (T : Type u_3) [CommRing T] [Algebra R T] [Algebra S T] [IsScalarTower R S T] {A : Type u_4} {B : Type u_5} [CommRing A] [CommRing B] [Algebra R A] [Algebra R B] (f g : A →ₐ[R] B) [Module.Flat R T] :

                              If T is R-flat, the canonical map T ⊗[R] eq(f, g) →ₐ[S] eq (𝟙 ⊗ f, 𝟙 ⊗ g) is an isomorphism.

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                                  @[simp]
                                  theorem AlgHom.tensorEqualizerEquiv_apply {R : Type u_1} (S : Type u_2) [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [Algebra R S] (T : Type u_3) [CommRing T] [Algebra R T] [Algebra S T] [IsScalarTower R S T] {A : Type u_4} {B : Type u_5} [CommRing A] [CommRing B] [Algebra R A] [Algebra R B] (f g : A →ₐ[R] B) [Module.Flat R T] (x : TensorProduct R T (equalizer f g)) :
                                  (tensorEqualizerEquiv S T f g) x = (tensorEqualizer S T f g) x