Pasting lemma #
This file proves the pasting lemma for pullbacks. That is, given the following diagram:
X₁ - f₁ -> X₂ - f₂ -> X₃
| | |
i₁ i₂ i₃
∨ ∨ ∨
Y₁ - g₁ -> Y₂ - g₂ -> Y₃
if the right square is a pullback, then the left square is a pullback iff the big square is a pullback.
Main results #
pasteHorizIsPullback
shows that the big square is a pullback if both the small squares are.leftSquareIsPullback
shows that the left square is a pullback if the other two are.pullbackRightPullbackFstIso
shows, using thepullback
API, thatW ×[X] (X ×[Z] Y) ≅ W ×[Z] Y
.pullbackLeftPullbackSndIso
shows, using thepullback
API, that(X ×[Z] Y) ×[Y] W ≅ X ×[Z] W
.
The PullbackCone
obtained by pasting two PullbackCone
's horizontally
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Instances For
Given
X₁ - f₁ -> X₂ - f₂ -> X₃
| | |
i₁ i₂ i₃
↓ ↓ ↓
Y₁ - g₁ -> Y₂ - g₂ -> Y₃
Then the big square is a pullback if both the small squares are.
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Instances For
Given
X₁ - f₁ -> X₂ - f₂ -> X₃
| | |
i₁ i₂ i₃
↓ ↓ ↓
Y₁ - g₁ -> Y₂ - g₂ -> Y₃
Then the left square is a pullback if the right square and the big square are.
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Given that the right square is a pullback, the pasted square is a pullback iff the left square is.
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The PullbackCone
obtained by pasting two PullbackCone
's vertically
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Pasting two pullback cones vertically is isomorphic to the pullback cone obtained by flipping them, pasting horizontally, and then flipping the result again.
Equations
Instances For
Given
Y₃ - i₃ -> X₃
| |
g₂ f₂
∨ ∨
Y₂ - i₂ -> X₂
| |
g₁ f₁
∨ ∨
Y₁ - i₁ -> X₁
The big square is a pullback if both the small squares are.
Equations
Instances For
Given
Y₃ - i₃ -> X₃
| |
g₂ f₂
∨ ∨
Y₂ - i₂ -> X₂
| |
g₁ f₁
∨ ∨
Y₁ - i₁ -> X₁
The top square is a pullback if the bottom square and the big square are.
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Given that the bottom square is a pullback, the pasted square is a pullback iff the top square is.
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The pushout cocone obtained by pasting two pushout cocones horizontally.
Equations
Instances For
Given
X₁ - f₁ -> X₂ - f₂ -> X₃
| | |
i₁ i₂ i₃
∨ ∨ ∨
Y₁ - g₁ -> Y₂ - g₂ -> Y₃
Then the big square is a pushout if both the small squares are.
Equations
Instances For
Given
X₁ - f₁ -> X₂ - f₂ -> X₃ | | | i₁ i₂ i₃ ∨ ∨ ∨ Y₁ - g₁ -> Y₂ - g₂ -> Y₃
Then the right square is a pushout if the left square and the big square are.
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Given that the left square is a pushout, the pasted square is a pushout iff the right square is.
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The PullbackCone
obtained by pasting two PullbackCone
's vertically
Equations
Instances For
Pasting two pushout cocones vertically is isomorphic to the pushout cocone obtained by flipping them, pasting horizontally, and then flipping the result again.
Equations
Instances For
Given
Y₃ - i₃ -> X₃
| |
g₂ f₂
∨ ∨
Y₂ - i₂ -> X₂
| |
g₁ f₁
∨ ∨
Y₁ - i₁ -> X₁
The big square is a pushout if both the small squares are.
Equations
Instances For
Given
Y₃ - i₃ -> X₃
| |
g₂ f₂
∨ ∨
Y₂ - i₂ -> X₂
| |
g₁ f₁
∨ ∨
Y₁ - i₁ -> X₁
The bottom square is a pushout if the top square and the big square are.
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Given that the top square is a pushout, the pasted square is a pushout iff the bottom square is.
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The canonical isomorphism W ×[X] (X ×[Z] Y) ≅ W ×[Z] Y
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The canonical isomorphism (X ×[Z] Y) ×[Y] W ≅ X ×[Z] W
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The canonical isomorphism (Y ⨿[X] Z) ⨿[Z] W ≅ Y ⨿[X] W
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The canonical isomorphism W ⨿[Y] (Y ⨿[X] Z) ≅ W ⨿[X] Z