Documentation

Mathlib.RingTheory.Valuation.ValuationSubring

Valuation subrings of a field #

Projects #

The order structure on ValuationSubring K.

structure ValuationSubring (K : Type u) [Field K] extends Subring K :

A valuation subring of a field K is a subring A such that for every x : K, either x ∈ A or x⁻¹ ∈ A.

This is equivalent to being maximal in the domination order of local subrings (the stacks project definition). See LocalSubring.isMax_iff.

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    theorem ValuationSubring.mem_carrier {K : Type u} [Field K] (A : ValuationSubring K) (x : K) :
    x A.carrier x A
    @[simp]
    theorem ValuationSubring.mem_toSubring {K : Type u} [Field K] (A : ValuationSubring K) (x : K) :
    theorem ValuationSubring.ext {K : Type u} [Field K] (A B : ValuationSubring K) (h : ∀ (x : K), x A x B) :
    A = B
    theorem ValuationSubring.ext_iff {K : Type u} [Field K] {A B : ValuationSubring K} :
    A = B ∀ (x : K), x A x B
    theorem ValuationSubring.add_mem {K : Type u} [Field K] (A : ValuationSubring K) (x y : K) :
    x Ay Ax + y A
    theorem ValuationSubring.mul_mem {K : Type u} [Field K] (A : ValuationSubring K) (x y : K) :
    x Ay Ax * y A
    theorem ValuationSubring.neg_mem {K : Type u} [Field K] (A : ValuationSubring K) (x : K) :
    x A-x A
    theorem ValuationSubring.mem_or_inv_mem {K : Type u} [Field K] (A : ValuationSubring K) (x : K) :
    x A x⁻¹ A
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      theorem ValuationSubring.mem_top {K : Type u} [Field K] (x : K) :
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        theorem ValuationSubring.algebraMap_apply {K : Type u} [Field K] (A : ValuationSubring K) (a : A) :
        (algebraMap (↥A) K) a = a

        The value group of the valuation associated to A. Note: it is actually a group with zero.

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            Any valuation subring of K induces a natural valuation on K.

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                theorem ValuationSubring.valuation_le_one {K : Type u} [Field K] (A : ValuationSubring K) (a : A) :
                A.valuation a 1
                theorem ValuationSubring.mem_of_valuation_le_one {K : Type u} [Field K] (A : ValuationSubring K) (x : K) (h : A.valuation x 1) :
                x A
                theorem ValuationSubring.valuation_eq_iff {K : Type u} [Field K] (A : ValuationSubring K) (x y : K) :
                A.valuation x = A.valuation y ∃ (a : (↥A)ˣ), a * y = x
                theorem ValuationSubring.valuation_le_iff {K : Type u} [Field K] (A : ValuationSubring K) (x y : K) :
                A.valuation x A.valuation y ∃ (a : A), a * y = x
                theorem ValuationSubring.valuation_unit {K : Type u} [Field K] (A : ValuationSubring K) (a : (↥A)ˣ) :
                A.valuation a = 1
                theorem ValuationSubring.valuation_eq_one_iff {K : Type u} [Field K] (A : ValuationSubring K) (a : A) :
                IsUnit a A.valuation a = 1
                theorem ValuationSubring.valuation_lt_one_or_eq_one {K : Type u} [Field K] (A : ValuationSubring K) (a : A) :
                A.valuation a < 1 A.valuation a = 1
                def ValuationSubring.ofSubring {K : Type u} [Field K] (R : Subring K) (hR : ∀ (x : K), x R x⁻¹ R) :

                A subring R of K such that for all x : K either x ∈ R or x⁻¹ ∈ R is a valuation subring of K.

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                    theorem ValuationSubring.mem_ofSubring {K : Type u} [Field K] (R : Subring K) (hR : ∀ (x : K), x R x⁻¹ R) (x : K) :
                    x ofSubring R hR x R

                    An overring of a valuation ring is a valuation ring.

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                        def ValuationSubring.inclusion {K : Type u} [Field K] (R S : ValuationSubring K) (h : R S) :
                        R →+* S

                        The ring homomorphism induced by the partial order.

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                            def ValuationSubring.subtype {K : Type u} [Field K] (R : ValuationSubring K) :
                            R →+* K

                            The canonical ring homomorphism from a valuation ring to its field of fractions.

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                                theorem ValuationSubring.subtype_apply {K : Type u} [Field K] {R : ValuationSubring K} (x : R) :
                                R.subtype x = x

                                The canonical map on value groups induced by a coarsening of valuation rings.

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                                    theorem ValuationSubring.monotone_mapOfLE {K : Type u} [Field K] (R S : ValuationSubring K) (h : R S) :
                                    Monotone (R.mapOfLE S h)
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                                    theorem ValuationSubring.mapOfLE_comp_valuation {K : Type u} [Field K] (R S : ValuationSubring K) (h : R S) :
                                    (R.mapOfLE S h) R.valuation = S.valuation
                                    @[simp]
                                    theorem ValuationSubring.mapOfLE_valuation_apply {K : Type u} [Field K] (R S : ValuationSubring K) (h : R S) (x : K) :
                                    (R.mapOfLE S h) (R.valuation x) = S.valuation x
                                    def ValuationSubring.idealOfLE {K : Type u} [Field K] (R S : ValuationSubring K) (h : R S) :
                                    Ideal R

                                    The ideal corresponding to a coarsening of a valuation ring.

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                                        instance ValuationSubring.prime_idealOfLE {K : Type u} [Field K] (R S : ValuationSubring K) (h : R S) :

                                        The coarsening of a valuation ring associated to a prime ideal.

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                                            instance ValuationSubring.ofPrimeAlgebra {K : Type u} [Field K] (A : ValuationSubring K) (P : Ideal A) [P.IsPrime] :
                                            Algebra A (A.ofPrime P)
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                                              instance ValuationSubring.ofPrime_scalar_tower {K : Type u} [Field K] (A : ValuationSubring K) (P : Ideal A) [P.IsPrime] :
                                              IsScalarTower (↥A) (↥(A.ofPrime P)) K
                                              theorem ValuationSubring.le_ofPrime {K : Type u} [Field K] (A : ValuationSubring K) (P : Ideal A) [P.IsPrime] :
                                              A A.ofPrime P
                                              @[simp]
                                              theorem ValuationSubring.idealOfLE_ofPrime {K : Type u} [Field K] (A : ValuationSubring K) (P : Ideal A) [P.IsPrime] :
                                              A.idealOfLE (A.ofPrime P) = P
                                              @[simp]
                                              theorem ValuationSubring.ofPrime_idealOfLE {K : Type u} [Field K] (R S : ValuationSubring K) (h : R S) :
                                              R.ofPrime (R.idealOfLE S h) = S
                                              theorem ValuationSubring.ofPrime_le_of_le {K : Type u} [Field K] (A : ValuationSubring K) (P Q : Ideal A) [P.IsPrime] [Q.IsPrime] (h : P Q) :
                                              theorem ValuationSubring.idealOfLE_le_of_le {K : Type u} [Field K] (A R S : ValuationSubring K) (hR : A R) (hS : A S) (h : R S) :
                                              A.idealOfLE S hS A.idealOfLE R hR

                                              The equivalence between coarsenings of a valuation ring and its prime ideals.

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                                                  An ordered variant of primeSpectrumEquiv.

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                                                      theorem ValuationSubring.primeSpectrumOrderEquiv_apply_coe_carrier {K : Type u} [Field K] (A : ValuationSubring K) (a✝ : (PrimeSpectrum A)ᵒᵈ) :
                                                      (A.primeSpectrumOrderEquiv a✝) = {x : K | aA, ∃ (a_1 : K), (∃ (x : a_1 A), a_1, (OrderDual.ofDual a✝).asIdeal.primeCompl) x = a * a_1⁻¹}

                                                      The valuation subring associated to a valuation.

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                                                          theorem Valuation.mem_valuationSubring_iff {K : Type u} [Field K] {Γ : Type u_1} [LinearOrderedCommGroupWithZero Γ] (v : Valuation K Γ) (x : K) :
                                                          theorem Valuation.isEquiv_iff_valuationSubring {K : Type u} [Field K] {Γ₁ : Type u_2} {Γ₂ : Type u_3} [LinearOrderedCommGroupWithZero Γ₁] [LinearOrderedCommGroupWithZero Γ₂] (v₁ : Valuation K Γ₁) (v₂ : Valuation K Γ₂) :

                                                          The unit group of a valuation subring, as a subgroup of .

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                                                              theorem ValuationSubring.mem_unitGroup_iff {K : Type u} [Field K] (A : ValuationSubring K) (x : Kˣ) :
                                                              x A.unitGroup A.valuation x = 1

                                                              For a valuation subring A, A.unitGroup agrees with the units of A.

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                                                                  @[simp]
                                                                  theorem ValuationSubring.coe_unitGroupMulEquiv_apply {K : Type u} [Field K] (A : ValuationSubring K) (a : A.unitGroup) :
                                                                  (A.unitGroupMulEquiv a) = a
                                                                  @[simp]
                                                                  theorem ValuationSubring.coe_unitGroupMulEquiv_symm_apply {K : Type u} [Field K] (A : ValuationSubring K) (a : (↥A)ˣ) :
                                                                  (A.unitGroupMulEquiv.symm a) = a

                                                                  The map on valuation subrings to their unit groups is an order embedding.

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                                                                      The nonunits of a valuation subring of K, as a subsemigroup of K

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                                                                          The map on valuation subrings to their nonunits is a dual order embedding.

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                                                                              The elements of A.nonunits are those of the maximal ideal of A after coercion to K.

                                                                              See also mem_nonunits_iff_exists_mem_maximalIdeal, which gets rid of the coercion to K, at the expense of a more complicated right hand side.

                                                                              The elements of A.nonunits are those of the maximal ideal of A.

                                                                              See also coe_mem_nonunits_iff, which has a simpler right hand side but requires the element to be in A already.

                                                                              A.nonunits agrees with the maximal ideal of A, after taking its image in K.

                                                                              The principal unit group of a valuation subring, as a subgroup of .

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                                                                                  The map on valuation subrings to their principal unit groups is an order embedding.

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                                                                                      The principal unit group agrees with the kernel of the canonical map from the units of A to the units of the residue field of A.

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                                                                                          The canonical map from the unit group of A to the units of the residue field of A.

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                                                                                              The quotient of the unit group of A by the principal unit group of A agrees with the units of the residue field of A.

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                                                                                                  Pointwise actions #

                                                                                                  This transfers the action from Subring.pointwiseMulAction, noting that it only applies when the action is by a group. Notably this provides an instances when G is K ≃+* K.

                                                                                                  These instances are in the Pointwise locale.

                                                                                                  The lemmas in this section are copied from the file Mathlib/Algebra/Ring/Subring/Pointwise.lean; try to keep these in sync.

                                                                                                  The action on a valuation subring corresponding to applying the action to every element.

                                                                                                  This is available as an instance in the Pointwise locale.

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                                                                                                      @[simp]
                                                                                                      theorem ValuationSubring.coe_pointwise_smul {K : Type u} [Field K] {G : Type u_1} [Group G] [MulSemiringAction G K] (g : G) (S : ValuationSubring K) :
                                                                                                      ↑(g S) = g S
                                                                                                      @[simp]
                                                                                                      theorem ValuationSubring.pointwise_smul_toSubring {K : Type u} [Field K] {G : Type u_1} [Group G] [MulSemiringAction G K] (g : G) (S : ValuationSubring K) :

                                                                                                      The action on a valuation subring corresponding to applying the action to every element.

                                                                                                      This is available as an instance in the Pointwise locale.

                                                                                                      This is a stronger version of ValuationSubring.pointwiseSMul.

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                                                                                                          theorem ValuationSubring.smul_mem_pointwise_smul {K : Type u} [Field K] {G : Type u_1} [Group G] [MulSemiringAction G K] (g : G) (x : K) (S : ValuationSubring K) :
                                                                                                          x Sg x g S
                                                                                                          theorem ValuationSubring.mem_smul_pointwise_iff_exists {K : Type u} [Field K] {G : Type u_1} [Group G] [MulSemiringAction G K] (g : G) (x : K) (S : ValuationSubring K) :
                                                                                                          x g S sS, g s = x
                                                                                                          @[simp]
                                                                                                          theorem ValuationSubring.smul_mem_pointwise_smul_iff {K : Type u} [Field K] {G : Type u_1} [Group G] [MulSemiringAction G K] {g : G} {S : ValuationSubring K} {x : K} :
                                                                                                          g x g S x S
                                                                                                          theorem ValuationSubring.mem_pointwise_smul_iff_inv_smul_mem {K : Type u} [Field K] {G : Type u_1} [Group G] [MulSemiringAction G K] {g : G} {S : ValuationSubring K} {x : K} :
                                                                                                          x g S g⁻¹ x S
                                                                                                          theorem ValuationSubring.mem_inv_pointwise_smul_iff {K : Type u} [Field K] {G : Type u_1} [Group G] [MulSemiringAction G K] {g : G} {S : ValuationSubring K} {x : K} :
                                                                                                          x g⁻¹ S g x S
                                                                                                          @[simp]
                                                                                                          theorem ValuationSubring.pointwise_smul_le_pointwise_smul_iff {K : Type u} [Field K] {G : Type u_1} [Group G] [MulSemiringAction G K] {g : G} {S T : ValuationSubring K} :
                                                                                                          g S g T S T
                                                                                                          theorem ValuationSubring.pointwise_smul_subset_iff {K : Type u} [Field K] {G : Type u_1} [Group G] [MulSemiringAction G K] {g : G} {S T : ValuationSubring K} :
                                                                                                          g S T S g⁻¹ T
                                                                                                          theorem ValuationSubring.subset_pointwise_smul_iff {K : Type u} [Field K] {G : Type u_1} [Group G] [MulSemiringAction G K] {g : G} {S T : ValuationSubring K} :
                                                                                                          S g T g⁻¹ S T
                                                                                                          def ValuationSubring.comap {K : Type u} [Field K] {L : Type u_1} [Field L] (A : ValuationSubring L) (f : K →+* L) :

                                                                                                          The pullback of a valuation subring A along a ring homomorphism K →+* L.

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                                                                                                              theorem ValuationSubring.coe_comap {K : Type u} [Field K] {L : Type u_1} [Field L] (A : ValuationSubring L) (f : K →+* L) :
                                                                                                              (A.comap f) = f ⁻¹' A
                                                                                                              @[simp]
                                                                                                              theorem ValuationSubring.mem_comap {K : Type u} [Field K] {L : Type u_1} [Field L] {A : ValuationSubring L} {f : K →+* L} {x : K} :
                                                                                                              x A.comap f f x A
                                                                                                              theorem ValuationSubring.comap_comap {K : Type u} [Field K] {L : Type u_1} {J : Type u_2} [Field L] [Field J] (A : ValuationSubring J) (g : L →+* J) (f : K →+* L) :
                                                                                                              (A.comap g).comap f = A.comap (g.comp f)